Wenbin Ma
Other
Department of Maritime & Transport Technology, Delft University of Technology, The Netherland

Cees van Rhee
Full Professor
Department of Maritime & Transport Technology, Delft University of Technology, The Netherland

Dingena Schott
Associate Professor
Department of Maritime & Transport Technology, Delft University of Technology, The Netherland

Deep sea mining tailings disposal review



Tailings in deep sea mining industry have become a new challengeable environmental problem. The objective of this paper is to review the existing tailings disposal methods which can be used in DSM industry. Then, an innovated SBDR tailings disposal will be focused on its advantages, disadvantages, and environment recovery based on the tailings transport process.

In this paper, five different tailings disposal methods are compared and analysed including submarine tailings disposal method, riverine tailings disposal method, tailings dam disposal, backfill disposal, and tailings reuse disposals. The comparisons combing with an exact case will show that SBDR is more suitable than the others to be used in DSM tailings disposal. The research in this paper will be useful to speed up the DSM industrialization and be helpful to protect the marine environment and ecology.

Host city and venue - Vienna

Vienna (Wien) is the federal capital and largest city of Austria, and one of the nine states of Austria. Vienna is Austria's primate city, with a population of about 1.9 million (2.6 million within the metropolitan area, nearly one third of Austria's population), and its cultural, economic, and political centre. It is the 7th-largest city by population within city limits in the European Union.  Read more...

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